Article

胶黏剂开发设计的基础知识

胶黏剂开发设计的基础知识

胶黏剂的定义:通过界面的粘附和物质的内聚等作用,能使两种或两种以上的制件或材料连接在一起的天然的或合成的、有机的或无机的一类物质,统称为胶黏剂()又叫粘合剂,习惯上称为胶。(通过黏合作用。能使被粘物结合在一起的物质)

粘结(粘合):指两个表面靠化学力、物理力或者两者兼有的力使之结合在一起的状态。

胶黏剂首先必须在被粘物表面粘附,这是由于两相之间产生粘合力,该力来源于次价键力或主价键力。

内聚:即单一物质内部各粒子靠主价键力(包括离子键、共价键、配位键、金属键等)、次价键力(包括范德华力、氢键)结合在一起的状态。胶黏剂的内聚力与分子间力、相对分子质量、交联程度、结晶和分子缠绕等因素有关。

Read More »

苯乙烯对不饱和聚酯树脂性能的影响

苯乙烯对不饱和聚酯树脂性能的影响

苏东明
(哈尔滨庆缘电工材料股份有限公司,黑龙江 哈尔滨1500407)

摘要:本文主要探讨了不饱和聚酯中应用得最广泛的活性稀释剂——苯乙烯,对不饱和聚酯树脂机械性能、电性能、吸水性、耐化学性等的影响,从而为实际生产中采用最佳的苯乙烯含量提供参考。
关键词:苯乙烯 不饱和聚脂
中图分类号:TQ323.4.2 文献标识码:A

Read More »

Specifying the Right Anilox Roll

Specifying the Right

By: Mary Hamrick, Marketing Communications Manager, Corp. of America

What’s Involved?

When purchasing an anilox roll, hit-or-miss specifications can cause real problems for you down the road. Simply understanding that an anilox is made up of thousands of microscopic ink-carrying cells is not enough. It is also necessary to have a basic understanding of the characteristics of the cells and their impact on ink transfer. The following information will help you avoid unnecessary problems caused by inaccurate specifications when ordering an anilox roll.

What To Consider

There are three main cell characteristics important to understand including:

1. The angle of the cells (60°, 45°, 30°, etc.)

2. The carrying capacity of the cell (or cell volume)

3. The number of cells per linear inch (or line screen)

Angle of the Cells

Other than random patterns, anilox cell angles can include the 60° hex pattern, the 30° hex pattern, and the 45° diamond pattern (as shown below).

Angle of the Cells - 60Angle of the Cells - 30Angle of the Cells - 45

Read More »

如何确定柔性版印刷中网纹辊的网线数

如何确定柔性版印刷中网纹辊的网线数

网纹辊在柔性版印刷中承担着向印版传递油墨和控制墨量的重要作用,被称为柔性版印刷机的“心脏”。因此,确定适当的网纹辊网线数,对提高印刷品质量尤为重要。

首先,根据传墨量(BCM)确定网纹辊的网线数。一般来讲,在满足产品传墨量要求的前提下,应选择网线数高的网纹辊。如印刷瓦楞纸板时,由于其材质粗糙,所需墨量大,多采用180线/英寸左右的网纹辊;而在烟包印刷中,实地印刷多采用440线/英寸左右的网纹辊,这样既能满足传墨量的需求,又能使印刷品获得较高的清晰度。实际应用中,最好与网纹辊制造商联系,以获得最佳的网线数和传墨量的匹配。

其次,根据印版加网线数确定网纹辊的网线数。通常情况下,网纹辊的网线数与印版加网线数的比值为4:1。如今,这个比值已增大到6:1-7:1。例如,印版的加网线数是100线/英寸,网纹辊的网线数可选择为400线/英寸或更高。另外,还要根据印刷品的特点,结合实践经验确定网纹辊的网线数。如生产中使用的印版的加网线数多为133线/英寸,根据工作经验,文字、线条版印刷一般采用500-600线/英寸的网纹辊,如需加深颜色,可采用440线/英寸的网纹辊;网目调版印刷多采用不小于700线/英寸的网纹辊,当网目调图像和文字同在一块版上时,采用500-600线/英寸的网纹辊;实地版印刷采用不大于440线/英寸的网纹辊;水性上光采用600线/英寸以上的网纹辊;UV上光采用700线/英寸以上的网纹辊:第一色打底版采用600—800线/英寸的网纹辊。实践证明,效果非常好。

Understanding Anilox Volume

Understanding Anilox Volume

The amount of ink that is transferred from a cell depends upon the carrying capacity of the cell, or the cell’s volume. Volume must be accurately measured and maintained and is THE Primary Controlling Factor In Flexo Printing.

clip_image001

Read More »

涂料流平剂的机理及其应用概述

涂料流平剂的机理及其应用概述

涂料是一种流动状态或粉末状态的有机物能均匀覆盖在物体表面上并且牢固地附着在物体表面统称为涂料。涂料不仅能起防护、装饰作用而且还具有绝缘、导电、防静电、示温、防霉、杀菌等特殊功能涂料技术的发展反映了一个国家的工业化程度、科技的发展、人民生活水平以及国防力量等综合因素它在国民经济发展中正发挥着愈来愈突出的作用。粉末涂料以其100%的固体分生产与施工中无VOC排放有利于环境保护同时由于其利用率高达90%~95%涂装周期短生产效率高等优越性能而广泛应用于家电、机械、电子、建筑、化工、航天航空、矿山冶金等各个领域。

我国自80年代以来已大量研究应用现已初步形成了一个较完整的体系但涂料不管采取何种涂装手段经施工后均存在溶剂蒸发、聚合物流动的成膜过程由于溶剂蒸发、聚合物与基材的润湿程度不同往往造成漆膜出现张力梯度从而导致漆膜出现皱纹和缩孔一旦出现这种现象则漆膜的装饰性及漆膜的耐水性、耐溶剂性均会下降。国内外较多地进行了缩孔形成机理的研究研究认为:涂膜缩孔的形成与其自身的流平性关系甚大。通过大量的实践在电子显微镜下观察不难发现涂膜的缩孔可以看到绝大多数的缩孔都是由很少部分未被充分润湿的颗粒与周围不相容的树脂所形成的旋涡状结构。

Read More »

Corona Surface Treatments and Bonding with Silicone Adhesives

Surface Treatments and Bonding with Adhesives

Adhesives and fastening technologies are some of the fastest growing products in the business-to-business marketplace. As technology changes rapidly, so does the need for new adhesives. Design trends like miniaturization and uses of devices in harsh environments force engineers to evaluate new materials and configurations.

Silicones used in and sealant applications can provide good bonding to substrates without the use of primers or surface modification techniques, such as corona, flame and plasma treatments; but some situations require the use of these additional components and/or processing steps to significantly boost adhesion to substrate surfaces.
… …
Read More>> ASI

Meeting Silicone Adhesion Challenges with Primers

Meeting Adhesion Challenges with Primers

Devices with low surface energy may be difficult to bond with high-strength metals for device manufacturing. In some cases, the solution may lie with technology.
…….

Originally Published MDDI September 2006, Read More>> Medical Device Link

Bad Behavior has blocked 877 access attempts in the last 7 days.

Copyright 2009 KompoZite. Some Rights Reserved.